22 June 2026

Read time: 2mins

Why Men Need to Start Thinking About Fertility Earlier Too

Virtus Health icon logo

Written by

Virtus Health

Fertility is not just a women’s conversation.

For decades, fertility conversations have focused almost entirely on women. 

But fertility involves both partners, and male fertility plays an important role too. 

Many people still assume male fertility lasts forever. But while men continue producing sperm throughout life, sperm quality can still change over time. 

Male fertility matters more than many people realise. 

Does male fertility decline with age? 

Yes. Research shows that sperm count can decline with age, sperm DNA quality can change, fertility outcomes may be affected and miscarriage risk may increase. Some pregnancy and health risks may also rise with older paternal age. 

Male fertility can become more time sensitive after 40, even though many men remain fertile later in life. 

Why many men do not think about fertility early 

One of the biggest issues is how little fertility education exists for men. 

Many men grow up learning almost nothing about sperm health, fertility decline, reproductive timelines, fertility testing or how lifestyle affects fertility. 

As a result, many men assume fertility is not something they need to think about until much later. 

Lifestyle factors matter more than people realise 

Fertility is closely connected to overall health. 

Smoking, vaping, alcohol, poor sleep, stress, drug use, steroid use, some supplements and overall health and nutrition can all affect sperm health

Sperm production also works on a cycle lasting around 70 days, meaning improvements in sperm health can take time. 

Why fertility can feel confronting for men 

For some men, fertility conversations bring feelings of vulnerability, anxiety or pressure around masculinity and performance. 

This may be one reason many men avoid fertility testing or assume “everything is fine” without checking. 

But fertility challenges are medical conditions, not personal failures. 

Men are becoming more involved in fertility conversations 

More men are now attending fertility appointments, asking questions, improving lifestyle habits, seeking fertility testing earlier and becoming more educated about reproductive health. 

That shift is helping fertility conversations become more balanced and inclusive. 

Why earlier education matters 

Understanding fertility earlier allows people to: 

  • make informed choices 
  • support partners more effectively 
  • identify issues sooner 
  • reduce stigma and shame 
  • improve long term reproductive health 

Because fertility is never just one person’s responsibility. 

The takeaway 

Male fertility deserves far more attention than it has traditionally received. 

The more openly we talk about sperm health, reproductive timelines and fertility education for men, the more informed and empowered people can feel about their future choices. 

Because fertility is a conversation for everyone.

Make an enquiry

Request an appointment

Talk to a fertility expert

1800 111 483